PSENEN

presenilin enhancer, gamma-secretase subunit

Normal Function

Health Conditions Related to Genetic Changes

Hidradenitis suppurativa

Several variants (also known as mutations) in the PSENEN gene have been found to cause hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease characterized by recurrent boil-like lumps (nodules) under the skin that develop in hair follicles. The nodules tend to become inflamed and painful, and they produce significant scarring as they heal.

PSENEN gene variants reduce the amount of functional PEN-2 produced in cells, so less of this protein is available to act as part of the γ-secretase complex. The resulting shortage of normal γ-secretase impairs cell signaling pathways, including Notch signaling. Although little is known about the mechanism, studies suggest that abnormal Notch signaling may promote the development of recurrent nodules in hair follicles and trigger inflammation in the skin.

More About This Health Condition

Related Conditions

Hidradenitis suppurativaDowling-Degos disease

Health Conditions Related to Genetic Changes

Several variants (also known as mutations) in the PSENEN gene have been found to cause hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease characterized by recurrent boil-like lumps (nodules) under the skin that develop in hair follicles. The nodules tend to become inflamed and painful, and they produce significant scarring as they heal.

PSENEN gene variants reduce the amount of functional PEN-2 produced in cells, so less of this protein is available to act as part of the γ-secretase complex. The resulting shortage of normal γ-secretase impairs cell signaling pathways, including Notch signaling. Although little is known about the mechanism, studies suggest that abnormal Notch signaling may promote the development of recurrent nodules in hair follicles and trigger inflammation in the skin.

MedlinePlus Genetics provides information about Dowling-Degos disease